Essential Chicken Raising Equipment And Chicken Houses

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2024-03-11

Essential chicken raising equipment includes chicken cage and some supporting chicken equipment. Chicken houses, a crucial component of poultry farming, can be broadly categorized into two main types: open-style chicken houses (conventional chicken houses) and closed-style chicken houses. Livi machinery will first introduce you to the common two types of chicken house, and then briefly describe the essential chicken raising equipment in the chicken hosue.

I. Types of Chicken Houses

A. Open-Style Chicken Houses:

Commonly designed with four walls, large windows on the south side, and smaller windows on the north side.

Often equipped with or without an outdoor exercise area.

Relies on natural ventilation and sunlight, supplemented by additional ventilation and lighting equipment.

B. Closed-Style Chicken Houses:

Also known as windowless chicken houses.

Well-insulated roofs and walls, with environmental conditions regulated manually or with instruments.

Relies on artificial ventilation and lighting, with controlled temperature, humidity, and air composition.

II. Structural Requirements for Chicken Houses

Foundation and Ground:

• Sturdy and deep foundation.
• Raised ground for moisture prevention and easy cleaning.

Walls:

• Insulated walls resistant to external weather conditions.
• Typically constructed using bricks or stones, with exterior walls cemented and interior walls coated for moisture resistance.

Roof:

• Generally, a double-sloped roof is preferred, except for small chicken houses with a single-sloped roof.

Doors and Windows:

• Doors located on the south side of open-style chicken houses.
• Windows placed on the front and back walls, with larger front windows for better lighting.
• Closed-style chicken houses may have emergency windows and ventilation openings instead of regular windows.

Dimensions of Chicken Houses:

• Span: 6-10 meters for open-style, 12-15 meters for closed-style.
• Length: Depends on span and mechanization level, ranging from 30-100 meters.
• Height: Varies based on rearing method, span, and climate conditions.

Operation Room and Walkways:

• Operation room placement depends on the length of the chicken house.
• Walkway width determined by chicken house type and span.

Exercise Area:

• Present in open-style chicken houses, typically twice the width of the chicken house.

III. Poultry Equipment – Chicken battery Cage system

Broiler Chicken battery Cage system:

• Utilizes a stepped design with smooth mesh flooring for foot safety.
• Advantages include enhanced ventilation and lighting, promoting a healthier environment.

Layer Chicken Cage:

• Comes in various designs, including stepped, semi-stepped, and stacked.
• Features adjustable cage doors and a manure removal system.

IV. Poultry Equipment – Feeding

Chain Feeding System:

• Commonly used in both open and closed-style chicken houses.
• Features a chain-driven mechanism and elongated feeding troughs.

Disc Feeding System:

• Designed for dry-feeding in layer houses.
• Comprises a feeding mechanism, troughs, and supporting structures.

V. Poultry Equipment – Watering

Trough-Type Waterer:

• Features a depth of 50-60mm and a width of 50mm.
• Suitable for both broilers and layers.

Nipple-Type Waterer:

• Utilizes steel or stainless steel construction.
• Controlled by gravity, ensuring a constant water supply.
• Applicable for both broilers and layers.

Conclusion

Understanding the types of chicken houses and the essential chicken raising equipment is essential for successful poultry farming. From structural considerations to the selection of chicken cages and feeding/watering systems, proper planning and implementation are crucial for efficient and sustainable poultry operations.

livi Machinery as a professional supplier of chicken equipment, to provide you with high quality chicken equipment.

Ask us now for a free quote on chicken raising equipment！

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